World Customs Organization2024-08-022024-08-022019https://www.wcoomd.org/-/media/wco/public/global/pdf/topics/enforcement-and-compliance/activities-and-programmes/illicit-trade-report/itr_2018_en.pdf?db=webhttps://ikesra.kra.go.ke/handle/123456789/3868The World Customs Organization (WCO) Illicit Trade Report 2018 provides a comprehensive analysis of global illicit trade trends based on data from 154 member customs administrations. The report is divided into six key areas: Cultural Heritage, Drugs, Environment, Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), Health and Safety, Revenue, and Security. Each section presents detailed seizure data and case studies, highlighting significant enforcement actions and emerging trends in illicit trade. In 2018, the WCO partnered with the Center for Advanced Defense Studies (C4ADS) to enhance the report with advanced data visualization and analysis techniques. This collaboration aimed to provide a more in-depth understanding of illicit trafficking patterns to support law enforcement efforts and improve border security globally. Key findings from the report include notable increases in seizures of illicit drugs and counterfeit goods, ongoing challenges in combating environmental crimes such as illegal logging and wildlife trafficking, and the persistent threat to cultural heritage from looting and smuggling. The report also emphasizes the importance of international cooperation and information sharing among customs administrations to effectively combat illicit trade.enCustomsComplianceEnforcemntRevenueBorder activitiesArticle